Morao tjena, websaeteng ea 'muso oa Madache e phatlalalitse hore Netherlands le Jeremane li tla kopanya sebaka se secha sa khase sebakeng sa North Sea, se lebeletsoeng ho hlahisa sehlopha sa pele sa khase ea tlhaho ho elella bofelong ba 2024. Lena ke lekhetlo la pele hore Jeremane mmuso o fetotse maikutlo a ona ho tloha ha mmuso wa Lower Saxony ngoahola o hlahisa kgahlano le patlisiso ya kgase Lewatleng la Leboya.Hase seo feela, empa morao tjena, Jeremane, Denmark, Norway le linaha tse ling li boetse li senotse merero ea ho haha ​​​​marang-rang a kopantsoeng a matla a moea a tsoang lebōpong la leoatle.Linaha tsa Europe li lula li "tšoara hammoho" ho sebetsana le bothata bo ntseng bo eketseha ba phepelo ea matla.

Tšebelisano ea machaba ho nts'etsapele Leoatle le ka Leboea

Ho ea ka litaba tse fanoeng ke 'muso oa Madache, mehloli ea khase ea tlhaho e entsoeng ka tšebelisano le Jeremane e sebakeng sa moeli pakeng tsa linaha tse peli.Linaha tsena ka bobeli li tla haha ​​ka kopanelo peipi ea ho tsamaisa khase ea tlhaho e hlahisoang ke sebaka sa khase ho ea linaheng tsena tse peli.Ka nako e ts'oanang, mahlakore a mabeli a tla boela a behe lithapo tse tsamaeang ka tlas'a metsi ho hokela polasi ea moea e haufi le lebopong la Jeremane ho fana ka motlakase sebakeng sa khase.Netherlands e boletse hore e fane ka lengolo la tumello bakeng sa morero oa khase ea tlhaho, mme mmuso oa Jeremane o potlakisa tumello ea morero ona.

Ho utloisisoa hore ka la 31 May selemong sena, Netherlands e ile ea khaoloa ke Russia ka lebaka la ho hana ho lefa tefo ea khase ea tlhaho ka ruble.Bahlahlobisisi ba indasteri ba lumela hore mehato e boletsoeng ka holimo Netherlands ke karabelo bothateng bona.

Ka nako e ts'oanang, indasteri ea matla a moea a tsoang kantle ho leoatle sebakeng sa North Sea le eona e kentse menyetla e mecha.Ho ea ka Reuters, linaha tsa Europe tse kenyeletsang Jeremane, Denmark, Belgium le linaha tse ling kaofela li boletse haufinyane hore li tla khothalletsa nts'etsopele ea matla a moea a tsoang lebōpong la Leoatle le ka Leboea 'me li rerile ho haha ​​​​marang-rang a kopantsoeng a matla a ho tšela moeli.Reuters e qotsitse k'hamphani ea marang-rang ea Denmark Energinet e re k'hamphani e se e ntse e buisana le Jeremane le Belgium ho ntšetsa pele kaho ea marang-rang a matla pakeng tsa lihlekehleke tsa matla Leoatleng la Leboea.Ka nako e ts'oanang, Norway, Netherlands le Jeremane le tsona li qalile ho rera merero e meng ea phetisetso ea motlakase.

Chris Peeters, CEO oa Belgian grid operator Elia, o itse: "Ho haha ​​marang-rang a kopantsoeng Leoatleng le ka Leboea ho ka boloka litšenyehelo le ho rarolla bothata ba ho fetoha ha matla a tlhahiso ea matla libakeng tse fapaneng.Ho nka mohlala oa matla a moea a tsoang lebōpong la leoatle e le mohlala, ho sebelisoa ha marang-rang a kopantsoeng ho tla thusa ts'ebetso.Likhoebo li ka aba motlakase hamolemo le ho isa motlakase o hlahisoang Leoatleng le ka Leboea linaheng tse haufi ka potlako le ka nako.”

Mathata a phepelo ea matla Europe a ntse a mpefala

Lebaka leo ka lona linaha tsa Europe li 'nileng tsa "kopana hammoho" haufinyane ke haholo-holo ho sebetsana le phepelo e matla ea matla e nkileng likhoeli tse 'maloa le ho phahama ho hoholo ha moruo ho ntseng ho mpefala.Ho ea ka lipalo-palo tsa morao-rao tse lokollotsoeng ke European Union, ho tloha bofelong ba May, sekhahla sa theko ea lichelete sebakeng sa euro se fihlile ho 8.1%, e leng boemo bo phahameng ka ho fetisisa ho tloha ka 1997. Har'a bona, litšenyehelo tsa matla tsa linaha tsa EU li bile li eketsehile ka 39,2%. bapisoa le nako e tšoanang selemong se fetileng.

Bohareng ba Mots'eanong selemong sena, European Union e ile ea sisinya semmuso "leano la matla la REPowerEU" ka sepheo sa mantlha sa ho felisa matla a Russia.Ho ea ka morero, EU e tla tsoela pele ho khothaletsa phepelo ea matla a fapaneng, ho khothaletsa tšebeliso ea mahlale a baballang matla, le ho potlakisa kholo ea ho kenya matla a ka nchafatsoang le ho potlakisa ho nkeloa sebaka ha libeso.Ka 2027, EU e tla felisa ka ho feletseng thepa ea khase ea tlhaho le mashala a tsoang Russia, ka nako e ts'oanang e eketse karolo ea matla a tsosolositsoeng ka motsoako oa matla ho tloha ho 40% ho ea ho 45% ka 2030, le ho potlakisa matsete a matla a tsosolositsoeng ka 2027. Ho tla etsoa letsete le eketsehileng la bonyane li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 210 selemo le selemo ho netefatsa tšireletso ea matla linaheng tsa EU.

Ka Mots'eanong selemong sena, Netherlands, Denmark, Jeremane le Belgium le tsona li phatlalalitse ka kopanelo leano la morao-rao la matla a moea a tsoang kantle ho naha.Linaha tsena tse 'nè li tla haha ​​bonyane li-kilowatt tse limilione tse 150 tsa matla a moea a tsoang lebōpong la leoatle ka 2050, e leng makhetlo a fetang 10 a matla a kentsoeng ha joale, 'me peeletso eohle e lebelletsoe ho feta li-euro tse limilione tse likete tse 135.

Ho iphelisa ka matla ke phephetso e kholo

Leha ho le joalo, Reuters e bontšitse hore le hoja hona joale linaha tsa Europe li sebetsa ka thata ho matlafatsa tšebelisano ea matla, li ntse li tobana le mathata a lichelete le tlhokomelo pele ho ts'ebetsong ea sebele ea morero.

Ho utloisisoa hore hajoale, mapolasi a moea a mose ho maoatle linaheng tsa Europe ka kakaretso a sebelisa likhoele tsa ntlha-to-point ho fetisa motlakase.Haeba ho tla hahoa marang-rang a kopaneng a ho kopanya polasi e 'ngoe le e 'ngoe ea moea e tsoang lebōpong la leoatle, hoa hlokahala hore ho nahanoe ka sebaka se seng le se seng sa ho fehla motlakase le ho fetisetsa matla ho limmaraka tse peli kapa ho feta tsa motlakase, ho sa natsoe hore na Ho thata ho etsa moralo kapa ho aha.

Ka lehlakoreng le leng, litšenyehelo tsa kaho ea lithapo tsa phetiso ea linaha tse ling li holimo.Reuters e qotsitse litsebi li re ho tla nka bonyane lilemo tse 10 ho haha ​​marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang a marang-rang, 'me litšenyehelo tsa kaho li ka feta libilione tsa lidolara.Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ho na le linaha tse ngata tsa Europe tse amehang sebakeng sa North Sea, 'me linaha tseo e seng tsa EU tse kang United Kingdom le tsona li thahasella ho kenela tšebelisano.Qetellong, mokhoa oa ho laola kaho le ts'ebetso ea merero e amanang le eona le mokhoa oa ho aba chelete e kenang le eona e tla ba bothata bo boholo.

Ha e le hantle, hona joale ho na le marang-rang a le mong feela a kopanetsoeng linaheng tsa Europe, a kopanyang le ho fetisetsa motlakase libakeng tse 'maloa tsa mapolasi a moea a lebōpong la leoatle Denmark le Jeremane Leoatleng la Baltic.

Ho phaella moo, litaba tsa tumello tse amang nts'etsopele ea matla a tsosolositsoeng Europe ha li e-s'o rarolloe.Leha mekhatlo ea indasteri ea matla a moea a Europe e khothalelitse EU khafetsa hore haeba sepheo sa ho kenya matla a tsosolositsoeng se ka finyelloa, mebuso ea Europe e lokela ho fokotsa haholo nako e hlokahalang bakeng sa tumello ea projeke le ho nolofatsa ts'ebetso ea tumello.Leha ho le joalo, nts'etsopele ea merero ea matla a ka nchafatsoang e ntse e tobane le lithibelo tse ngata ka lebaka la leano le tiileng la ts'ireletso ea mefuta-futa ea tikoloho le entsoeng ke EU.